Table 2 – Comparison of energy consumption, GDP and energy intensity of the Manufacturing sector and selected subsectors, 2019-2020

  Change in energy consumption Change in GDP Change in energy intensity
(%) (PJ) (%) (billion $) (%)
Total Manufacturing (NAICS 31–33) −7.7 −168.7 −9.6 −19.0 2.1
Paper (NAICS 322) −6.5 −38.0 −1.2 −0.1 −5.4
Primary Metal (NAICS 331) −11.5 −58.3 −14.1 −1.6 3.0
Chemical (NAICS 325) −3.3 −8.9 −1.1 −0.2 −2.2
Petroleum and Coal Product (NAICS 324) −11.7 −36.4 −12.1 −1.4 0.5
Wood Product (NAICS 321) −3.0 −4.2 −2.6 −0.2 −0.4
Food (NAICS 311) 0.1 0.1 −1.9 −0.5 2.0
Non−Metallic Mineral Product (NAICS 327) −5.0 −5.0 −4.3 −0.3 −0.7
Other Manufacturing subsectors −10.4 −18.0 −14.0 −14.6 4.1