2009 Canadian Vehicle Survey Summary Report

ANNEX C

Data tables of figures from the 2009 Canadian Vehicle Survey

The following figures have been converted to data tables for statistical purposes. Note that the letter to the right of each estimate indicates its quality:

  • A — Excellent
  • B — Very good
  • C — Good
  • D — Acceptable
  • E — Use with caution
  • F — Too unreliable to be published

Due to rounding, the numbers in the tables may not add up, and some data may differ slightly from one table to the next.

Figure 1 — Share of households in Canada by number of owned/leased vehicles, 2007
Vehicle ownership/lease Vehicles
No vehicle 1 577 152 (A*)
One vehicle 5 382 252 (A*)
At least two vehicles 5 532 466 (A*)
Don’t know / refusal / not stated 440 479 (A*)
* 2007 Survey of Household Energy Use; uses three quality indicators: A— Acceptable, M — Use with caution, and U — Too unreliable to be published.


Figure 2 — Share of vehicles in Canada by vehicle type, 2000 and 2009
Year Vehicles in Canada Total
Light vehicles Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 16 642 140 (A) 319 500 (A) 255 503 (A) 17 217 143(A)
2009 19 755 945 (A) 437 997 (B) 317 219 (B) 20 511 161 (A)


Figure 3 — Age of vehicle fleets by vehicle type, 2009
Age Vehicle fleet
Light vehicles Trucks
Less than 3 years old 3 688 609 (B)     156 013 (NA*)
3 to 9 years old 9 910 847 (NA*) 305 585 (NA*)
More than 9 years old 6 156 488 (NA*) 293 619 (NA*)
* NA stands for not applicable. The medium and heavy trucks were aggregated, as were several age groupings. Consequently, it is impossible to determine the quality indicator of these data points.


Figures 4 and 28 — Vehicle-kilometres travelled by vehicle type, 2000 to 2009
Year VKM travelled (million) Total
Light vehicles Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 281 985 (A) 5 930 (A) 20 716 (A) 308 631 (A)
2001 283 380 (A) 6 476 (A) 18 577 (A) 308 434 (A)
2002 290 320 (A) 5 440 (A) 18 167 (A) 313 927 (A)
2003 286 618 (A) 6 173 (A) 18 606 (A) 311 397 (A)
2004 285 164 (A) 7 001 (A) 20 829 (B) 312 994 (A)
2005 289 717 (A) 6 195 (A) 21 601 (B) 317 512 (A)
2006 296 871 (A) 7 438 (A) 21 836 (B) 326 145 (A)
2007 300 203 (A) 8 150 (A) 23 922 (B) 332 275 (A)
2008 294 361 (A) 8 416 (A) 22 834 (B) 325 611 (A)
2009 303 576 (A) 8 295 (A) 21 416 (B) 333 287 (A)


Figure 5 — Canadian average weekly retail price of regular gasoline, 2007 to 2009
  2007 2008 2009
Week 1 88.9 107.5 78.7
Week 2 87.1 105.8 79.9
Week 3 83.7 104.5 85.3
Week 4 84.1 104.1 82.9
Week 5 86.8 103.9 85.9
Week 6 87.0 104.2 86.1
Week 7 92.2 108.8 87.3
Week 8 98.1 110.8 82.5
Week 9 101.6  108.9 86.3
Week 10 103.0  111.5 87.4
Week 11 103.8  109.8 88.0
Week 10 103.0  111.5 87.4
Week 11 103.8  109.8 88.0
Week 12 103.9  110.9 89.3
Week 13 105.1  114.1 88.4
Week 14 106.2  116.2 88.7
Week 15 105.3  118.5 88.7
Week 16 105.3  123.0 89.0
Week 17 110.2  125.2 88.7
Week 18 108.4  125.1 90.7
Week 19 113.0  129.0 95.9
Week 20 115.6  127.1 96.9
Week 21 113.5  132.6 100.2 
Week 22 108.2  131.1 100.2 
Week 23 105.2  137.2 101.6 
Week 24 107.1  136.0 104.3 
Week 25 105.9  138.4 103.2 
Week 26 105.8  139.5 101.8 
Week 27 109.4  139.5 98.7
Week 28 106.5  140.1 95.8
Week 29 103.9  132.9 96.9
Week 30 103.3  129.2 98.0
Week 31 100.7  130.2 99.8
Week 32 99.0 128.7 101.3 
Week 33 100.8  127.2 101.3 
Week 34 102.1  127.8 102.0 
Week 35 103.4  131.8 102.0 
Week 36 103.3  130.0 99.4
Week 37 100.5  137.7 99.2
Week 38 100.0  121.5 98.4
Week 39 99.4 118.5 94.9
Week 40 97.2 113.6 94.8
Week 41 99.7 107.9 94.6
Week 42 99.2 105.4 98.3
Week 43 101.6    98.8 101.5 
Week 44 102.4    92.7 102.1 
Week 45 103.6    88.7 100.7 
Week 46 104.7    85.4 99.8
Week 47 107.8    83.4 100.4 
Week 48 103.6    80.7 98.2
Week 49 103.2    76.8 97.3
Week 50 104.4    76.4 94.7
Week 51 105.8    74.9 95.2
Week 52 107.0    71.7 97.0


Figure 6 — Quarterly vehicle-kilometres travelled by light vehicles, 2007 to 2009
Quarter Light vehicles (VKM)
2007Q1 67 633 003 186 (B)
2007Q2 80 620 898 075 (B)
2007Q3 79 619 504 321 (A)
2007Q4 72 329 855 748 (A)
2008Q1 65 303 652 175 (B)
2008Q2 74 497 437 379 (B)
2008Q3 80 140 054 188 (B)
2008Q4 74 419 897 811 (B)
2009Q1 64 246 266 121 (B)
2009Q2 80 216 619 583 (B)
2009Q3 88 175 260 347 (A)
2009Q4 70 937 936 805 (A)


Figure 7 — Fuel consumption rate by vehicle type and fuel type, 2005 and 2009
Year Fuel consumption rate (L/100 km)
Light vehicles Medium trucks Heavy trucks
  Gasoline consumption rate
2005 10.6 (B) 26.6 (C) — (F)
2009 10.7 (B) 25.1 (C) — (F)
  Diesel consumption rate
2005 11.4 (D) 26.4 (A) 35.1 (A)
2009 10.6 (D) 24.4 (A) 33.4 (A)


Figure 8 — When last motor vehicle was purchased/leased, importance of fuel efficiency in decision, by number of motor vehicles owned/leased, 2007
Importance level Fuel efficiency in choice of vehicle
All (Canada) One motor vehicle Two motor vehicles More than two motor vehicles
Very important 4 871 203 (A*) 2 417 586 (A*) 1 877 319 (A*) 436 319 (A*)
Somewhat important 4 263 786 (A*) 2 027 996 (A*) 1 733 512 (A*) 345 347 (A*)
Somewhat/very unimportant 1 610 772 (A*) 812 342 (A*) 564 923 (A*) 169 410 (A*)
* 2007 Survey of Household Energy Use; uses three quality indicators: A— Acceptable, M — Use with caution, and U — Too unreliable to be published.


Figure 9 — Number of vehicles in Canada by region, 2000 and 2009
Province/territory Vehicles in Canada
2000 2009
Newfoundland and Labrador 246 674 (A) 296 974 (B)
Prince Edward Island 75 920 (A) 85 493 (B)
Nova Scotia 516 296 (A) 553 594 (B)
New Brunswick 434 605 (A) 491 680 (B)
Quebec 3 856 820 (A) 4 679 516 (A)
Ontario 6 435 278 (A) 7 362 689 (A)
Manitoba 601 515 (A) 698 617 (B)
Saskatchewan 682 228 (A) 787 348 (B)
Alberta 2 052 922 (A) 2 800 022 (B)
British Columbia 2 269 107 (A) 2 696 877 (B)
Yukon 23 410 (A) 30 256 (A)
Northwest Territories 19 518 (A) 23 725 (A)
Nunavut 2 851 (A) 4 370 (A)
Canada 17 217 143 (A) 20 511 161 (A)


Figure 10 — Number of light vehicles per household by jurisdiction, 2009
Jurisdiction Vehicles per household
Newfoundland and Labrador 1.40
Prince Edward Island 1.44
Nova Scotia 1.37
New Brunswick 1.55
Quebec 1.35
Ontario 1.45
Manitoba 1.42
Saskatchewan 1.79
Alberta 1.87
British Columbia 1.43
Territories 1.49
Canada 1.47


Figures 11, 14 and 15 — Average distance travelled by light vehicles, medium trucks and heavy trucks by jurisdiction, 2000 and 2009
Province Average distance travelled (km)
Light vehicles Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 2009 2000 2009 2000 2009
Newfoundland and Labrador 19 965 (N/A*) 15 056 (C) 16 305 (N/A*) 11 878 (E) 47 041 (N/A*) 65 840 (E)
Prince Edward Island 16 475 (N/A*) 15 091 (C) 10 379 (N/A*) 8 390 (E) 27 394 (N/A*) 14 448 (E)
Nova Scotia 17 005 (N/A*) 17 427 (C) 22 539 (N/A*) 22 779 (E) 73 240 (N/A*) 62 888 (E)
New Brunswick 19 301 (N/A*) 16 118 (C) 19 539 (N/A*) 11 435 (E) 36 691 (N/A*) 29 610 (E)
Quebec 16 633 (N/A*) 14 834 (B) 29 817 (N/A*) 21 254 (E) 111 061 (N/A*) 94 174 (D)
Ontario 16 996 (N/A*) 16 196 (B) 24 087 (N/A*) 19 029 (E) 91 460 (N/A*) 75 888 (D)
Manitoba 16 044 (N/A*) 14 963 (C) 20 425 (N/A*) 14 259 (E) 95 136 (N/A*) 88 615 (E)
Saskatchewan 17 103 (N/A*) 15 338 (C) 7 103 (N/A*) 13 619 (E) 45 799 (N/A*) 39 678 (E)
Alberta 18 940 (N/A*) 16 144 (B) 14 024 (N/A*) 19 916 (E) 73 115 (N/A*) 62 059 (D)
British Columbia 15 077 (N/A*) 12 892 (C) 18 382 (N/A*) 19 641 (E) 55 286 (N/A*) 35 015 (E)
Canada 16 944 (N/A*) 15 366 (A) 18 561 (N/A*) 18 938 (C) 81 079 (N/A*) 67 513 (B)
* N/A stands for not available. The data by province did not include quality indicators in years prior to 2004 in the Natural Resources Canada data set.


Figure 12 — Occupancy rate of light vehicles by jurisdiction, 2009
Province 2009
Newfoundland and Labrador 1.69 (A)
Prince Edward Island 1.58 (B)
Nova Scotia 1.61 (A)
New Brunswick 1.71 (A)
Quebec 1.63 (A)
Ontario 1.60 (A)
Manitoba 1.65 (A)
Saskatchewan 1.65 (A)
Alberta 1.68 (A)
British Columbia 1.61 (A)
Canada 1.62 (A)


Figure 13 — Share of body type of light vehicles by jurisdiction, 2009
Province Light vehicles
Cars and station wagons Vans, SUVs and pickup trucks
Newfoundland and Labrador 149 423 (E) 140 675 (E)
Prince Edward Island 44 805 (E) 36 694 (E)
Nova Scotia 337 434 (D) 200 260 (E)
New Brunswick 282 056 (D) 199 704 (E)
Quebec 3 283 083 (B) 1 310 086 (D)
Ontario 4 262 945 (B) 2 903 889 (C)
Manitoba 357 978 (D) 312 155 (D)
Saskatchewan 345 704 (E) 371 934 (D)
Alberta 1 123 643 (D) 1 457 619 (C)
British Columbia 1 434 655 (D) 1 149 206 (D)
Canada 11 639 156 (A) 8 116 789 (B)


Figure 14 — See Annex C, Figure 11.


Figure 15 — See Annex C, Figure 11.


Figures 16, 17 and 18 — Fuel consumption rate of gasoline-powered light vehicles and diesel consumption rates of medium and heavy trucks, by jurisdiction, 2009
Province Fuel consumption rate (L/100 km)
Light vehicles (gasoline) Medium trucks (diesel) Heavy trucks (diesel)
Newfoundland and Labrador 10.5 (E) 26.7 (D) 32.8 (B)
Prince Edward Island 10.4 (E) 30.1 (E) 39.1 (B)
Nova Scotia 9.6 (E) 23.4 (C) 35.6 (A)
New Brunswick 10.7 (E) 27.1 (C) 33.6 (B)
Quebec 9.9 (D) 28.1 (B) 33.0 (A)
Ontario 10.6 (C) 27.3 (B) 33.2 (A)
Manitoba 11.2 (D) 25.7 (B) 32.4 (B)
Saskatchewan 11.5 (E) 21.4 (C) 35.7 (B)
Alberta 11.3 (D) 22.0 (B) 33.1 (A)
British Columbia 11.6 (E) 23.5 (B) 36.6 (B)
Canada 10.7 (B) 24.4 (A) 33.4 (A)


Figure 19 — Light vehicles by body type, 2000 and 2009
Body type Vehicles
2000* 2009
Car 10 073 131 (N/A**) 10 952 468 (A)
Station wagon 412 544 (N/A**) 686 687 (E)
Van 2 190 945 (N/A**) 2 536 198 (C)
SUV 1 145 389 (N/A**) 2 531 946 (C)
Pickup truck 2 687 213 (N/A**) 2 993 480 (C)
Other 132 919 (N/A**) 55 165 (NA***)
* Data quality estimates are not provided because the data are based on Statistics Canada, 2010, Canadian Vehicle Survey: Annual 2009, Cat. No. 53-223-X, www.statcan.ca/bsolc/english/bsolc?catno=53-223-X. Total are weighted to match the 2000 light vehicle total reported in Table 1.
** N/A stands for not available. The data by body type did not include quality indicators in years prior to 2004 in the Natural Resources Canada data set.
*** NA stands for not applicable. “Other” was derived from the difference in light vehicle total and the body available. Consequently, it is impossible to determine the quality indicator of this data point.


Figure 20 — Distribution of light vehicles by body type, 2000 to 2009
Year Light vehicles
Cars and station wagons Vans, SUVs and pickup trucks
2000 10 037 783 (N/A*) 6 604 357 (N/A*)
2001 10 544 046 (N/A*) 6 246 488 (N/A*)
2002 10 422 701 (N/A*) 6 876 723 (N/A*)
2003 11 073 500 (N/A*) 6 473 999 (N/A*)
2004 10 096 717 (B) 7 686 001 (B)
2005 10 399 220 (B) 7 735 519 (B)
2006 10 200 893 (B) 8 336 062 (B)
2007 10 458 909 (A) 8 548 663 (B)
2008 10 986 266 (A) 8 440 239 (B)
2009 11 639 156 (A) 8 116 789 (B)
* N/A stands for not available. The data by body type did not include quality indicators in years prior to 2004 in the Natural Resources Canada data set.


Figure 21 — Passenger-kilometres travelled in Canada by light vehicles by body type, 2000 to 2009
Year PKM (million)
Cars and station wagons Vans, SUVs and pickup trucks
2000 282 608 (A) 192 466 (A)
2001 258 405 (B) 202 219 (B)
2002 264 511 (B) 206 068 (B)
2003 270 513 (B) 192 643 (E)
2004 243 012 (A) 228 152 (A)
2005 259 216 (A) 237 746 (B)
2006 251 057 (A) 240 699 (A)
2007 231 313 (A) 255 619 (A)
2008 251 091 (A) 225 706 (A)
2009 266 094 (A) 226 957 (A)


Figure 22 — Average distance travelled by and number of light vehicles per household, 2000 to 2009
Year Average distance travelled
by light vehicles (km)
Light vehicles per
household*
2000 16 944 (A) 1.43
2001 16 877 (A) 1.42
2002 16 782 (A) 1.44
2003 16 334 (A) 1.44
2004 16 036 (A) 1.44
2005 15 976 (A) 1.44
2006 16 015 (A) 1.45
2007 15 794 (A) 1.46
2008 15 153 (A) 1.48
2009 15 366 (A) 1.47
* Data quality estimates are not provided because the CVS data were combined with Statistics Canada data on households (Dwelling Characteristics and Household Equipment for Canada, Provinces/Territories and Selected Metropolitan Areas, Cat. No. 62F0041XDB).


Figure 23 — Average distance travelled by light vehicles by body type, 2000 to 2009
Year Average distance travelled (km)
Cars and station wagons Vans, SUVs and pickup trucks
2000 16 691 (N/A*) 19 477 (N/A*)
2001 15 592 (N/A*) 19 306 (N/A*)
2002 15 783 (N/A*) 18 569 (N/A*)
2003 15 434 (N/A*) 17 999 (N/A*)
2004 15 320 (B) 16 976 (B)
2005 15 428 (B) 16 712 (B)
2006 15 410 (B) 16 756 (B)
2007 14 188 (B) 17 759 (B)
2008 14 408 (B) 16 121 (B)
2009 14 602 (B) 16 462 (B)
* N/A stands for not available. The data by body type did not include quality indicators in years prior to 2004 in the Natural Resources Canada data set.


Figure 24 — Canadian vehicle occupancy rate of light vehicles by body type, 2000 to 2009
Year Occupancy rate
(people/vehicle)
Cars and station wagons Vans, SUVs and pickup trucks
2000 1.67 (A) 1.71 (A)
2001 1.57 (A) 1.70 (A)
2002 1.61 (A) 1.64 (A)
2003 1.57 (A) 1.67 (A)
2004 1.57 (A) 1.75 (A)
2005 1.62 (A) 1.84 (A)
2006 1.60 (A) 1.72 (A)
2007 1.56 (A) 1.68 (A)
2008 1.59 (A) 1.66 (A)
2009 1.57 (A) 1.70 (A)


Figures 25 and 26 — Number of light vehicles by vehicle age, 2005 and 2009
Age Light vehicles
2005 2009
Less than 3 years old 3 302 281 (C) 3 688 609 (B)
3 to 5 years old 4 288 089 (B) 4 380 595 (B)
6 to 9 years old 4 656 862 (B) 5 530 252 (B)
10 to 13 years old 3 221 021 (C) 3 297 185 (C)
More than 13 years old 2 666 485 (C) 2 859 303 (C)


Figure 27 — Fuel consumption rate of light vehicles by driver gender, 2004 to 2009
Year Male Female
2004 11.22 (D) 10.95 (E)
2005 10.65 (D) 10.61 (E)
2006 10.89 (C) 10.73 (E)
2007 10.98 (C) 10.63 (D)
2008 10.70 (D) 10.43 (E)
2009 10.62 (C) 10.78 (E)


Figure 28 — See Annex C, Figure 4.


Figures 29 and 30 — Distance travelled by medium and heavy trucks by configuration, 2000 and 2009
Configuration VKM (billion)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 2009 2000 2009
Straight truck 4.819 (E) 5.620 (C) 2.620 (A) 3.432 (C)
Tractor only 0.035 (E) 0.169 (E) 0.517 (B) 0.462 (E)
Tractor and 1 trailer 0.214 (E) 0.284 (E) 15.455 (E) 14.228 (B)
Straight truck and trailer 0.124 (E) 0.727 (E) 0.388 (A) 0.353 (E)
Tractor and 2 trailers 0.005 (E) – (–) 1.250 (E) 2.176 (C)
Tractor and 3 trailers – (–) 0.018 (E) 0.080 (E) 0.136 (E)
Other 0.734 (E) 1.423 (E) 0.407 (E) 0.444 (E)


Figures 31 and 32 — Distance travelled by medium and heavy trucks by trip purpose, 2000 and 2009
Trip purpose VKM (billion)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 2009 2000 2009
Driving to or from service call 0.686 (C) 1.506 (E) 0.731 (E) 0.454 (E)
Carrying goods or equipment 2.952 (B) 4.205 (C) 15.474 (A) 16.471 (B)
Empty 0.344 (D) 0.350 (E) 2.803 (B) 3.225 (C)
Other work purpose 0.324 (C) 0.646 (E) 0.258 (E) 0.283 (E)
Non-work purpose 1.624 (B) 1.588 (E) 1.449 (D) 0.983 (E)


Figures 33 and 34 — Distance travelled by medium and heavy trucks by activity type, 2000 and 2009
Activity type VKM (billion)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2000 2009 2000 2009
For-hire 0.782 (D) 1.089 (E) 13.928 (A) 12.598 (B)
Owner-operator 0.949 (C) 1.843 (D) 3.158 (B) 4.488 (C)
Private 3.109 (B) 3.934 (C) 2.325 (C) 2.719 (C)
Other 1.091 (D) 1.430 (D) 1.305 (D) 1.611 (D)


Figure 35 — Distribution of medium and heavy trucks by vehicle age, 2005 and 2009
Age Vehicles
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
2005 2009 2005 2009
Less than 3 years old 61 087 (E) 90 551 (E) 65 104 (D) 65 462 (E)
3 to 5 years old 61 314 (E) 95 897 (E) 58 717 (D) 71 857 (E)
6 to 9 years old 64 444 (E) 84 445 (E) 78 450 (E) 53 386 (E)
10 to 13 years old 45 872 (E) Too unreliable (F) 43 431 (E) 46 997 (E)
More than 13 years old 93 222 (E) 118 929 (E) 49 761 (E) 79 517 (E)


Figure 36 — Average distance travelled by medium and heavy trucks by vehicle age, 2009
Age Average distance travelled (km)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
Less than 3 years old 34 418 (E) 111 211 (E)
3 to 5 years old 24 217 (E) 106 788 (E)
6 to 9 years old 19 744 (E) 68 259 (E)
10 to 13 years old Too unreliable (F) Too unreliable (F)
More than 13 years old Too unreliable (F) 12 156 (E)


Figures 37 and 38 — Fuel consumption rates of medium and heavy trucks by configuration and fuel type, 2005 and 2009
Configuration FCR (L/100 km)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
Gasoline Diesel Gasoline Diesel
2005 2009 2005 2009 2005 2009 2005 2009
Straight truck 26.1 (D) 25.8 (E) 26.8 (B) 25.4 (C) 54.8 (E) 48.7 (E) 38.4 (B) 37.4 (B)
Tractor only – (–) 22.0 (E) 25.9 (E) 23.0 (E) 71.6 (E) – (–) 34.0 (B) 33.6 (E)
Tractor and 1 trailer 28.5 (E) 19.9 (E) 25.7 (E) 24.3 (E) 82.0 (E) 79.3 (E) 34.1 (A) 32.5 (A)
Straight truck and trailer 31.8 (E) 26.6 (E) 21.2 (E) 21.7 (E) 79.9 (E) – (–) 36.8 (C) 35.8 (E)
Tractor and 2 trailers – (–) – (–) – (–) – (–) – (–) – (–) 36.5 (B) 30.2 (C)
Tractor and 3 trailers – (–) 35.0 (E) 22.9 (E) 19.3 (E) – (–) – (–) 33.7 (B) 37.6 (E)
Other 28.2 (E) 23.0 (E) 25.1 (D) 21.7 (C) – (–) 35.1 (E) 41.1 (D) 42.0 (C)


Figure 39 — Fuel consumption rates of medium and heavy trucks by activity type and fuel type, 2009
Configuration FCR (L/100 km)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
Gasoline Diesel Gasoline Diesel
2005 2009 2005 2009 2005 2009 2005 2009
For-hire 22.2 (E) 22.1 (E) 26.5 (B) 25.6 (C) 53.9 (E) 35.1 (C) 34.0 (A) 32.9 (A)
Owner-operator 24.8 (E) 20.4 (E) 28.3 (B) 21.2 (C) 81.9 (E) 79.3 (E) 35.8 (A) 32.0 (B)
Private 28.0 (E) 28.9 (E) 25.9 (B) 24.7 (B) 59.9 (E) 66.0 (E) 37.3 (A) 35.1 (A)
Other 26.7 (E) 21.6 (E) 26.3 (B) 26.3 (C) 75.4 (E) – (–) 38.5 (C) 38.6 (B)


Figure 40 — Fuel consumption rates of diesel powered medium and heavy trucks by vehicle age, 2009
Age FCR (L/100 km)
Medium trucks Heavy trucks
Less than 3 years old 21.7 (B) 31.6 (A)
3 to 5 years old 24.7 (B) 32.6 (A)
6 to 9 years old 25.6 (B) 36.3 (A)
10 to 13 years old 27.0 (C) 35.7 (B)
More than 13 years old 35.1 (D) 37.3 (B)