Coal, Coke, and Coke Oven Gas Flow in Canada shown in PJ 2022

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This diagram presents the production, trade, and consumption flows of coal, coke, and coke oven gas in Canada. It illustrates how domestic production is allocated between exports and domestic use, as well as how imports contribute to total supply and final consumption.

Canada exports approximately 82% of its total coal and coke production, while only 18% is retained for domestic use. Imports represent roughly 39% of total domestic consumption.

Within domestic consumption, the electricity generation accounts for the largest share, utilizing about 57% of the available coal, coke, and coke oven gas. The industrial sector consumes approximately 25%, while around 16% is directed toward transformation processes, including the production of coke and manufactured gases.

Import: 189 PJ Import: 189 Production 226 Production: 1259 PJ Production: 1259 Export: 1033 PJ Export: 1033 Adjustments: 69 PJ Adjustments: 69 Available Coal, Coke, Coke Oven Gas: 483 PJ Available Coal, Coke, Coke Oven Gas 483 Electricity Generation: 277 PJ Electricity Generation 277 Coke and Manufactured Gases Generation: 78 PJ Coke and Manufactured*This data is not included in the NRCan’s Energy Use Data Handbook. Gases Generation 78 Non Energy: 4 PJ Non Energy: 4 Total Energy used by Industrial sector: 121 PJ Total Energy used by Industrial sector 121 Energy used by Agriculture Sector: 1 PJ Energy used by Agriculture Sector 1 This data is not included in NRCan’s Energy Use Data Handbook * SPAD/OEE/NRCan 2025/10/31

Coal Flow (consists of coal, coke and coke oven gas)

  1. The amount of "available" coal consists of coal coke, coke oven gas.
  2. Data sources: